![]() One of the quirks of Linux and Unix is that not much changes whether you’re using files or directories. For that reason, power users in Linux can perform operations very quickly. ![]() To rename the files in Linux, we can just use an expression to highlight them all. If we had wanted to rename the files in Windows, we would have had to click on them one by one. Wildcards are one of the simplest forms of regular expressions. We had better know what we’re doing, though, because if there were any actual JPGs, they’re broken now. What this does is it uses a wildcard operator (*) to select any file that ends with JPG and changes that to a PNG. We changed everything to JPGs, but instead, they need to be PNGs. What if you wanted to rename multiple files in Linux? This is where we start to see the advantages of using a command-line system. If a file is no longer working after you’ve moved, renamed, or copied it, it’s very likely that it’s because of an error with the file extension. JPG, even if they both denote “JPG” files. For that reason, you should be very aware of file extensions.JPEG is not necessarily the same as. The extension is part of the file name and can be changed at any time. You need to do a little work to change the extension of a file. When you click a file in Windows to rename it, it only highlights the actual name, not the extension. File extensions and renamingįor the most part, Windows protects you from changing the extension of a file. For example, say we introduced a typo and typed: $ mv august.png september.pg If you move it to a different directory, it will be moved as well as renamed.Īs with the cp command, you have to be aware of file extensions. So, you are moving the file at the same time. But it should be noted that it’s also the general “move” command. ![]() This actually does what you would think of as a “rename” command and in a single step. You can rename a file by “moving it” to a new file name. You may be relieved to know that there is an easier method. And then the file would no longer work! Linux provides a lot of power and a lot of freedom. This gives way to another issue: We could have named that second file september.jpg or september.doc. Linux users will perform more operations incrementally, but they have complete control over how those operations are performed. Linux has a lot of power, but it manages that power by putting it in the user’s hands. You may be wondering why this is so cumbersome compared to Windows, where you’d just rename a file. You’ll resolve this by deleting the old file. This will create a copy of the file with a new name. $ cp old_file new_fileĪs an example, if we were to rename “august.png” to “september.png”: $ cp august.png september.png When you copy a file, you give the source files and rename the files. Linux users copy a file by using the “cp” command. Renaming a file by copying and deleting it We’ll look at the rename tools that Linux offers, renaming a single file, how to rename files and directories, and renaming multiple files through batch rename. Today, we’re going to take a look at how to rename a file in Linux. But with Linux, it’s all about knowing individual commands - including the commands to rename and move files. If you’ve worked in DOS or have programmed in C, you will know how to use a command line. Working with Linux requires prior knowledge because most commands are given through a command-line text. While today most Linux distributions have a GUI (graphical user interface), many don’t. That said, Linux does require some advanced knowledge to use. There are many individuals (primarily industry professionals) who prefer using Linux over any other operating system. Based on Unix, the Linux system is prized for its portability, reliability, and stability. Today, there are over 600 Linux distributions (versions) available, though only a handful of them remain in common use. Developed in the early 1990s, Linux has remained a popular operating system for both personal use and commercial servers.
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